{"id":2853,"date":"2020-04-14T15:05:20","date_gmt":"2020-04-14T12:05:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/?p=2853"},"modified":"2020-04-14T15:05:20","modified_gmt":"2020-04-14T12:05:20","slug":"%d1%81%d0%ba%d1%80%d1%8b%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b5-%d0%be%d1%80%d1%83%d0%b6%d0%b8%d0%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/?p=2853","title":{"rendered":"\u0421\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0435"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\"><em><strong>\u0421\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0435 \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0435, \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0431\u044b\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0446\u0443, \u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438. <\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"600\" height=\"292\" src=\"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04351.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2855\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04351.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04351-300x146.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"600\" height=\"613\" src=\"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04352.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2856\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04352.jpg 600w, http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04352-294x300.jpg 294w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0441\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0440, \u0440\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043a, \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0430\u0442\u044e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<br>1) \u0433\u0443\u0431\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430<br>\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 &#8211; \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0431\u0440\u0430 4,55. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b. \u0415\u0451 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e \u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0448\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0432 1965 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"817\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04354-817x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2857\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04354-817x1024.jpg 817w, http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04354-239x300.jpg 239w, http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04354-768x962.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04354.jpg 862w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 817px) 100vw, 817px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u044d\u043a\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043f\u043b\u044f\u0440 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0435 \u0432 \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0435.<br>2) \u043d\u043e\u0436<br>\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0435\u0440, \u0432\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438, \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044f, \u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0430<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"623\" height=\"344\" src=\"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04353.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2858\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04353.jpg 623w, http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04353-300x166.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04353-292x160.jpg 292w, http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04353-235x129.jpg 235w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 623px) 100vw, 623px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>3) \u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438<br>4) \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0443\u0442\u044d &#8211; \u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0446\u043e \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u044f\u0434.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"720\" height=\"619\" src=\"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04355.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2859\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04355.jpg 720w, http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04355-300x258.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"817\" src=\"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04357-1024x817.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2860\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04357-1024x817.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04357-300x239.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04357-768x612.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04357.jpg 1254w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04358-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2862\" width=\"530\" height=\"606\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04358-1.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435-\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u04358-1-262x300.jpg 262w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 530px) 100vw, 530px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vk.com\/kalibrtv?w=wall-144750508_1635\">\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>P.S. \u041d\u0430\u0434\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c. \u041e\u0431 \u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0435 \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0435, \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0431\u044b\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0446\u0443, &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2854,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2853"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2853"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2853\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2863,"href":"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2853\/revisions\/2863"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2854"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2853"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2853"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kalibr.tv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2853"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}